Synonyms: müssen, sollen, haben
| Pronunciation | /ˈdʏrfən/ |
|---|---|
| Hyphenation | dür·fen |
| Part of speech | verb |
| Indicative mood | |
|---|---|
| Present tense | Past tense |
| (ich) darf | (ich) durfte |
| (du) darfst | (du) durftest |
| (er) darf | (er) durfte |
| (wir) dürfen | (wir) durften |
| (ihr) dürft | (ihr) durftet |
| (sie) dürfen | (sie) durften |
| Subjunctive mood | |
| Present tense | Past tense |
| (ich) dürfe | (ich) dürfte |
| (du) dürfest | (du) dürftest |
| (er) dürfe | (er) dürfte |
| (wir) dürfen | (wir) dürften |
| (ihr) dürfet | (ihr) dürftet |
| (sie) dürfen | (sie) dürften |
| Participles | |
| Present participle | Past participle |
| dürfend | (haben) gedurft |
| Afrikaans | moet |
|---|---|
| Catalan | haver de |
| Danish | måtte; skulle |
| Dutch | behoren; dienen; horen; moeten; moet; zullen; hebben |
| English | must; should |
| English (Old English) | sculan |
| Esperanto | devi |
| Faeroese | noyðast; skula |
| Finnish | täytyä |
| French | avoir à; devoir; être obligé |
| Hungarian | kell; kötelező; muszáj |
| Jamaican Patois | afi |
| Kabylian | ssefk |
| Low German | möäten |
| Luxemburgish | missen |
| Malay | harus |
| Papiamento | mester; mesté |
| Polish | musieć |
| Portuguese | dever; ter a obrigação; ter de; ter que |
| Russian | <должен> |
| Saterland Frisian | moute; skälle |
| Scots | maun; hae tae |
| Spanish | deber; tener que |
| Sranan | abi fu; musu |
| Swedish | böra; må; måste |
| Thai | ควร; ต้อง; พึง |
| West Frisian | moatte |