| Part of speech | verb |
|---|---|
| Hyphenation | grat·i |
| Indicative mood | |
|---|---|
| Present tense | gratas |
| Past tense | gratis |
| Future tense | gratos |
| Conditional mood | |
| gratus | |
| Imperative mood | |
| gratu | |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Active participles | Passive participles | |
| Present tense | gratanta | gratata |
| Past tense | gratinta | gratita |
| Future tense | gratonta | gratota |
| Catalan | gratar; rascar |
|---|---|
| Czech | škrábat |
| Danish | kradse |
| Dutch | klauwen; krabben |
| English | scratch; squawk |
| Faeroese | klóra |
| Finnish | kynsiä |
| French | gratter; griffer |
| German | kratzen |
| Italian | raschiare |
| Latin | scabere |
| Luxemburgish | krazen |
| Malay | coret; garu; mencoret |
| Norwegian | klore; klø |
| Papiamento | huña |
| Polish | drapać |
| Portuguese | arranhar; coçar |
| Russian | царапать |
| Saterland Frisian | kraabje; kraawje; kratsje; plikke |
| Scottish Gaelic | sgròb |
| Spanish | rascar |
| Sranan | krabu |
| Swedish | klå; klösa; krafsa; riva |
| Thai | เกา |
| West Frisian | skraabje |
| Yiddish | קראַצן |